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Vol. 1: Line Art and Flexible Colour Treatments

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One shadow layer doesn’t quite cut it. You might have noticed that the shadow layer that creates a good shadow on the skin tone doesn’t produce anything very noticeable on darker areas. I usually end up creating at least three shadow layers – one for the skin and other light areas, one that’ll make a noticeable difference over a fairly dark colour, and another that’s somewhere in-between. The skin tone I give a much greater saturation, as it generally looks more warm, vibrant, and healthy. Those three layers will generally be sufficient.

In this example image, I’ve actually used four shadow layers. One is strictly for the skin. Another is a general mid-range shadow layer. The third is dark enough to make shadows on the boots and other dark-red areas. And the fourth shadow layer I’ve used for the light-beige objects such as her neck-thing and sleeve-things. For them I wanted to shift the hue of the shadow over to blue. I think it looks better like that. Of course, this is the sort of easy experimentation that Adjustment Layers make possible.

For polish, I went in and lightened some of the right-hand edges of the shadows. What this does is enhance the contrast between the left-hand border of the shadow and the regular base colour. Also, it gives a hint of back-lighting, thus enhancing the 3-Dimensionality of the image. Here’s how:


1) Select a relatively soft, large brush. In this case, I picked a soft-edged brush without any pressure-sensitive taper and set the Master Diameter to about 35 pixels. I then set the opacity low – 32 percent – to create a very gentle brush.

2) Select the shadow layer (in this case, “Blue Shadow”).

3) Hit D to put the default Black/White into the FG/BG colours.

4) CTRL-click the layer’s mask to make a selection out of it.

5) At this point, it's helpful to hit CTRL-H to hide the little crawling selection border without dropping the selection. This is fine if you remember that you’ve got things selected. It makes it easier to see what you’re doing, and is a marvelously considerate inclusion on the part of the Photoshop engineers. Hitting CTRL-H again will return the marching ants, and it resets if you make a new selection.

6) Start fading away those edges.

You’ll probably want to leave this process until after you’re happy with the shadow blocking.

 

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